The angle parameters for PF6- in the CL&P forcefield only work if the 180º F-P-F angles are not included in the calculation. Replacing them with an equivalent periodic SHAPES-like potential almost works; however, since 0º is a valid angle and there are no 1-3 nonbonds, nothing keeps the F atoms apart. This is solved using a tabulated potential based on the SHAPES potential but with an added 1-3 repulsion
large enough that the gradient is always pushing small angles apart, but not large enough to affect the minimum at 90º.